Five incidents of armed robbery against ships in Asia (two CAT 3 and three CAT 4 incidents), between 28 March – 3 April 2023.

The two CAT 3 incidents occurred on board a bulk carrier and a tanker while underway off Pulau Cula in the Singapore Strait (SS). All the three CAT 4 incidents occurred on board bulk carriers while underway in the SS off Tanjung Pergam, off Pulau Karimun Kecil, and south of Nipa Transit Anchorage.

The crew members were not injured in all of the incidents. Engine spares were stolen in two of the incidents, and nothing was stolen in the other three incidents.

Area of concern

Of concern was the continued occurrence of incidents in the Straits of Malacca and Singapore (SOMS). With the five incidents reported during 29 Mar – 3 Apr, a total of 21 incidents were reported in the SOMS since January 2023. The Centre advises ships to continue to exercise enhanced vigilance when transiting SOMS and the littoral States to increase patrols and enforcement in the area.

Downgrading of threat level

The Philippine Coast Guard (PCG), after careful consideration of inputs from stakeholders and counterparts with vital involvement in securing the Sulu-Celebes Seas maritime security measure, recommends the downgrading of the threat on the “Abduction of Crew for ransom in the Sulu-Celebes Seas” from “POTENTIALLY HIGH” to “MODERATE”. The MODERATE threat level implies that “Incidents are possible to occur but are relatively less severe in nature”.

As the threat of abduction of crew in the Sulu-Celebes Seas has diminished since January 2020 due to successful military operations and robust law enforcement initiatives, the advisory to all ships to consider re-route from the area as an option based on its prerogative.

For ships transiting the area, the ship masters and crew are strongly encouraged to exercise extra vigilance and report all incidents immediately to the Operation Centres of the Philippines and Eastern Sabah Security Command (ESSCOM) of Malaysia.

Recommendations

Ship master and crew are to report all incidents of piracy and armed robbery against ships to the nearest coastal State and flag State, referring to the Poster on the Contact Details for Reporting of Incidents of Piracy and Armed Robbery against Ships in Asia, exercise vigilance and adopt appropriate preventive measures taking reference from the Regional Guide 2 to Counter Piracy and Armed Robbery Against Ships in Asia.